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TheSpanishAmerican War(April 21 August 13, 1898) was a period ofarmed conflictbetweenSpainand theUnited States. a. Primary Source Reading: The Jungle ; Assignment: The Jungle ; The Shame of the Cities ; Plunkitt of Tammany Hall ; The Modern City and the Municipal Franchise for Women ; Chapter 6: The U. S. and the World: American Imperialism Toggle Dropdown. Covers the Spanish - American War and World War I. 18CHAPTER PRIMARY SOURCE from The Rough Riders by Theodore Roosevelt During the Spanish-American-Cuban War, Lieutenant Colonel Theodore Roosevelt led a charge of two During the U.S. war in the Philippines between 1899 and 1904 (which grew out of the Spanish-American War that had erupted in 1898), ordinary American soldiers shared the nationalist zeal of their commanders and pursued the Filipino enemy with brutality and sometimes outright lawlessness. The explosion in Havana harbor that sank the Maine helped precipitate the Spanish-American War. Copyright © 1999 papers, in a circulation war, featured sensational To help your students analyze these primary sources, get a graphic organizer and guides. Next, review the above video on the explosion of the Maine (see Background Information for the Teacher) and the tensions leading up to it. find evidence that supports or contradicts the point of view in this cartoon. as provided for in the Teller Amendment, did not try In doing this, you must adhere to the following requirements: It is your job to report on the specific battles of the war. How is he presented in each primary source? coverage and attention-grabbing photographs of the Spanish and the Americans began to negotiate Includes manuscripts, maps, and illustrations, and an excellent overview essay. In May, U.S. troops landed in Puerto Rico, where The United States acquired a bunch of territories - Philippines, Cuba, Puerto Rico. Send forth the best ye breed--. The European conquest of Latin America beginning in the late 15th century, was initially executed by male soldiers and sailors from the Iberian Peninsula (Spain and Portugal). The correspondents' war; journalists in the Spanish-American War. Brown, Charles H. (Charles Henry), 1910-1993.; Spanish-American War Collection. Luke V. McCabe by Luke V. McCabe, Smoked Yankees; and the Struggle for Empire, Theodore Roosevelt: the Rough Riders, an Autobiography, Theodore Roosevelt; Louis Auchincloss (Editor), A treaty of peace between the United States and Spain, Two Rough riders; letters from F. Allen McCurdy and J. Kirk McCurdy, War correspondence (Hispano-American war) Letters from Dr. Nicholas Senn, Spanish-American War - Academic Video Online Database, "A Perfect Hailstorm of Bullets: A Black Sergeant Remembers the Battle of San Juan Hill in 1899, "Shameful Treachery": Hearsts Journal Blames Spain, "Suspended Judgment": A Times Editorial on the Maine Tragedy, American Imperialism: The Spanish American War, George Percival Scriven: An American in Bohol, the Philippines, 1899-1901, Guide to the Spanish American War (Library of Congress), Library of Congress: Images: Spanish-American War, Major Events of the Spanish-American War (Topics in Chronicling America) (Library of Congress), Papers relating to the foreign relations of the United States, with the annual message of the president transmitted to Congress December 5, 1898, Puerto Rico at the Dawn of the Modern Age: Nineteenth- and Early-Twentieth-Century Perspectives, Report of the Commission Appointed by the President to Investigate the Conduct of the War Department in the War with Spain (1900), v. 1, Report of the Commission Appointed by the President to Investigate the Conduct of the War Department in the War with Spain (1900), v. 2, Report of the Commission Appointed by the President to Investigate the Conduct of the War Department in the War with Spain (1900), v. 3, Report of the Commission Appointed by the President to Investigate the Conduct of the War Department in the War with Spain (1900), v. 4, Report of the Commission Appointed by the President to Investigate the Conduct of the War Department in the War with Spain (1900), v. 5, Report of the Commission Appointed by the President to Investigate the Conduct of the War Department in the War with Spain (1900), v. 6, Report of the Commission Appointed by the President to Investigate the Conduct of the War Department in the War with Spain (1900), v. 7, Report of the Commission Appointed by the President to Investigate the Conduct of the War Department in the War with Spain (1900), v. 8, South Carolina and the Spanish American War, Spanish-American War - Photographs and Cartoons from the Graupner Family Papers - Through University of California, The Spanish-American War: The United States Becomes a World Power (Library of Congress), The Spanish-American War: The United States Becomes a World Power - Library of Congress, The Spanish-American War in Motion Pictures - Library of Congress, Spanish American War: Topics in Chronicling America - Library of Congress, Spanish American War Diary of Clarence C. Childs, Spanish American War in Motion Pictures (Library of Congress), Theodore Roosevelt Center: Spanish American War, Topics in Chronicling America - Major Events of the Spanish American War, The United States and Its Territories 1870-1925: The Age of Imperialism, A War in Perspective: 1898-1998 (New York Public Library), A Message to Garca: Elbert Hubbards Paean to Perseverance. Suggested terms to look for include - diary, diaries, letters, papers, documents, documentary or correspondence. self-governing on January 1, 1898. Texts from the postwar period include the only English-language works in the collection. A Massively Collaborative Open U.S. History Textbook *2021-2022 Updates* Stanford University Press Edition Print Copies (Vol. The goal of these settlements was twofold: to protect Spanish colonial interests in the new world and to "civilize," educate . leaders of U.S. forces in this battle was Lieutenant trailer
ck10144. Trace the causes and debates that led to the Spanish-American War, including "yellow journalism" press coverage, President McKinley's declaration of war, and sentiments about imperialism. This guide is an introduction to what primary sources are in the field of history, how to use primary sources, how to read and transcribe original documents and links to on-line primary sources by historic topic. NCSS.D1.2.9-12. Links to various primary sources are included in this description of the PBS documentary on the Spanish-American War. Explain points of agreement and disagreement experts have about interpretations and applications of disciplinary concepts and ideas associated with a compelling question. The video discusses the causes of the war, what brought the 13-week war to a close, and describes the conflict between democratic ideals and racist Nine historical documents, an interactive online notebook, and a fantastic opportunity for historical inquiry await your pupils in this 5-day lesson plan. The Spanish-American War Primary Sources. events in Cuba. Web Site created by the Morningside Internet Development Group, classroom activities for teachers and students. This set includes a short film of Roosevelts Rough Riders. the Philippines in exchange for a U.S. payment of Focus on the The Big Type War of the Yellow Kids cartoon. in Havana, President William McKinley sent the /Root 13 0 R
and guides: Analysis The Spanish-American War. The war ended with the signing of the Treaty of Paris on December 10, 1898. Congress voted to support Cuban independence, to demand the withdrawal of Spanish troops from the island, and to authorize the use of force to achieve those objectives. This file contains excerpted versions of the documents used in the various activities, as well as questions for students to answer. If your use will be beyond a single classroom, please review the copyright Once weeds spread across a vulnerable ecosystem, they're hard to \rule{1cm}{0.15mm}. Teacher Lesson Plans, Worksheets and Resources, Sign up for the Lesson Planet Monthly Newsletter, Search reviewed educational resources by keyword, subject, grade, type, and more, Manage saved and uploaded resources and folders, Browse educational resources by subject and topic, Timely and inspiring teaching ideas that you can apply in your classroom. Working with Primary Sources: The Spanish-American War Our Islands and Their People was published in 1899, very shortly after the Spanish-American War. papers to publish more illustrations and less text. dire, Write the letter for the word that best completes each sentence. Links to several digital collection on the life of Theodore Roosevelt are included in this resource guide from the Libray of Congress. Information about Cuba, Guam, the Philippines, Puerto Rico, Spain, and the United States is provided in chronologies, bibliographies, and a variety of pictorial and textual material from bilingual sources, supplemented by an overview essay about the war and the period." In order to make this the complete story, each group member will be writing articles from one of the following roles: Next, direct students to the interactive WebQuest. American businessmen held substantial investments on the island. identify when a film is a re-creation of a scene? 30 seconds. Their editor has instructed them to write the complete story about the Spanish American War. Douglass, in his old age, still bravely stood for the ideals of his early manhood,ultimate assimilation through self-assertion, and on no other terms. Digital Public Library of America Primary Source Sets are designed to help students develop their critical thinking skills and draw diverse material from libraries, archives, and museums across the United States. Over 1.5 million died out of The Cold War was the global, ideological rivalry between the Soviet Union-led Eastern bloc and American-dominated Free World.. Materials from the catalog which match the subject heading "Spanish-American War, 1898 -- Personal narratives" Spanish-American War: a documentary history with commentaries by Brad K. Berner (Editor); . The Spanish-American War, while dominating the media, also fueled the United States first media wars in the era of yellow journalism. At this point the French became directly involved in the war. Students might compare and contrast this film to The Spanish-American War lasted only about ten weeks in 1898. Battleship U.S.S. right and inevitable. /Type /Page
One of the Please note, the library is not responsible for the content on these sources and it is the student's responsibility to properly cite from the proper location. This treaty gave the United The war originated in the Cuban struggle for independence from Spain, which began in February 1895. A report of this work, Characterization of the Reconstructed 1918 Spanish Influenza Pandemic Virus, was published in the October 7, 2005, issue of Science. The Of the two-thirds of 27 Questions Show answers. In this activity, students will use an interactive WebQuest in which they create a magazine about the Spanish-American War. States and Spain by which Cuba would become Be sure to check out our learning guide on . Economic historians will recognize the invaluable research and work of two individuals in particular that this article Includes several speeches by Native American leaders. It is a central document in US history, as well as in Mexican history. The war led to the United States emerging predominant in theCaribbeanregionand resulted in the U.S. acquisition ofSpain's Pacific possessions. This Working with Primary Sources: The Spanish-American War Worksheet is suitable for 9th - 12th Grade. to annex it. once held that biased coverage of the war, often These primary sources may help students understand key aspects of the Spanish-American War, including its /Size 29
What actions did the Catholic Church take during the Counter-Reformation? The United States backed these revolts upon entering the SpanishAmerican War. Students can utilize print programs, such as on Microsoft Word, for magazine style templates. The newly-modernized U.S. Navy defeated Spanish squadrons in the Caribbean and at Manila Bay in the Philippines, thereby controlling access to Spains vulnerable overseas possessions. Many Cuban leaders, including the famous New York-based writer Jos Mart (who died in a skirmish in 1895), admired much about the United States but were suspicious of American intentions. Expert Answers. Analyze complex and interacting factors that influenced the perspectives of people during different historical eras. How did "Yellow Journalism" affect public opinion? This detailed, sharply written text has stood the test of time. Maine was destroyed by an explosion in Havana harbor, President McKinley sent a message to Congress requesting authority to use the U.S. armed forces to end a brutal civil war in the Spanish colony of Cuba. New York newspapers blamed Spain. The United States occupied Cuba but, Hostilities began in the aftermath of the internal explosion of the USSMaineinHavana HarborinCuba, leading to United States intervention in theCuban War of Independence. This is a selected bibliography of primary source collections pertaining to the Spanish American War available online. Your article must be at least two typed pages. Our dead will live with it forever. formed to fight annexation of the Philippines. Secretary of State John Hay, in a mixture of pride and irony, termed it a splendid little war. Americans now had a series of critical decisions about how to deal with the peace, and what kind of political-military great power they would become. Locate and bookmark suggested materials and links from EDSITEment reviewed websites used in this lesson. In an outline of major developments in United States foreign policy during the late 19th and early 20th centuries, which entry would be the main topic? Fighting did not occur in Cuba until <<
But not only was the role of the Rough Riders exaggerated, it also displaced attention from the black soldiers who made up almost 25 percent of the U. S. force in Cuba. NCSS.D2.His.16.9-12. These reports helped to bring about the Spanish-American War primarily by, United States economic and foreign policies often complement each other, One reason for United States imperialistic expansion abroad in the late 19th century was to gain new sources of raw materials and markets. Educators earn digital badges that certify knowledge, skill, and experience. Major newspaper ownersincluding Joseph Pulitzer What they may not remember is that this was the war that steered the United States to center stage as a world power. members included former President Grover Cleveland, NCSS.D2.His.15.9-12. Then, identify each clause by writing above it ADJ for adjective clause or ADV for adverb clause. By August 2, politics. U.S. newspapers covered the war with gusto. x]F7wI5& A0 Uj2XLl1[HJ:F;/i:~wwGyG6ot1Y}}GE{~77_$M3.{x`d\xyWR.6%2{I\bw5&h~3zUew/zn(xz~j{3*y3%/vW;=Yu{;Hm|gB!>S7h2;HL;ut=jC79*^L:/Ixx{9>;hV}{Pv:QG%J'9@[VG?-7\n4U~e{N=%:3hXpfW_Niel/gjYXv&`Z{I!V{=bqckGE Finally, students should be able to write a brief essay (34 paragraphs) answering the following: PBS has developed a useful documentary on the Spanish American War entitled, Crucible of Empire: The SpanishAmerican War. If time permits, teachers might show this to their students. Your school or district can sign up for Lesson Planet with no cost to teachers. Boca Raton, FL 33431 Some sense of their importance can be gleaned from this account by N. G. Gonzales, the American editor of a pro-Cuban newspaper. 0000000017 00000 n
What clues to believe that he should run for public office? Analyze multiple and complex causes and effects of events in the past. <<
Our Islands and Their People was published in 1899, very shortly after the Spanish-American War. Encourage students to only use the resources on the WebQuest, as they have been selected to aid them in focusing in on their research topic. Also search by subject for specific people and events, then scan the titles for those keywords or others such as memoirs, autobiography, report, or personal narratives. :MR[)/^$>[F> wS(`7tD!my"^BPz:Btg3%s=[TEP hh@;+H/FR{Jovgy\ &?Sqrq1,(^DaFD
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C4_MoWDnfqfzSt7j5IVni1 e.:fI{tGb6. revolutionary Jos Marti led an expedition to the Once students have completed this assignment, you may wish to have a class gallery, where all of the magazines are on display for students to walk around and read. into his second term. Brown, Charles H. (Charles Henry), 1910-1993.; Spanish-American War Collection. Historians Was the Spanish-American War a fundamental shift in American foreign policy? Wikipedia, Florida Atlantic University Libraries Why did the United States choose to invade Cuba in 1898? The Encyclopedia of the Spanish-American and Philippine-American Wars [3 Volumes], History of Negro Soldiers in the Spanish-American War, Letters of a Volunteer in the Spanish-American War, The Maine An Account of her Destruction in Havana Harbor by Charles D. Sigsbee, Marines in the Spanish-American war, 1895-1899 : anthology and annotated bibliography. On April 11, 1898, two months after the battleship U.S.S. ", "This presentation provides resources and documents about the Spanish-American War, the period before the war, and some of the fascinating people who participated in the fighting or commented about it.