sudo apt install ubuntu-dev-tools Use apt-get remove command Apt-get remove command will uninstall the package but will keep the data and configuration files along with dependencies that were added at the time of installation. [SOLVED] Totally uninstall a package (including ... The APT package manager depends on repositories. apt-get remove mypackage. To remove those as well, you need to "purge" the package. Removes the specified package and its configuration files. apt -purge autoremove package-name Apt is a popular package manager for Debian/Ubuntu Linux systems that allows you to easily download, install, update, upgrade, remove and manage packages. If yes, cleans the local repository of retrieved package files that can no longer be downloaded. If packages are specified, these have to completely correct the problem. 15 apt command practical examples in Linux [Cheat Sheet ... Sample Output: This order causes apt-get to deinstall the selected package without paing attention to any troubles or dependencies. The most thorough, method I've ever come up with to completely remove a package PLUS its dependencies PLUS all configs including those configs of dependencies and do a little housecleaning is this where PACKAGENAME is the main package to be removed: Log out from the desktop and press Ctrl+Alt+F1 then login to TTY1 and run the following commands: $ sudo apt-get remove package-name. Ubuntu - How to remove Gnome Desktop Environment without ... The apt-rdepends software can be installed on any . The option is sometimes necessary when running APT for the first time; APT itself does not allow broken package dependencies to exist on a system. dselect You can use the dselect command which is a front-end to dpkg that is used to manage software packages in Debian and Debian-based Linux distributions. How do I ignore unmet dependencies while using apt-get remove? In above example we used -e (erase), -v (verbose) and -h (print hash marks) along with name of package. By default the dependencies are satisfied to build the package natively. $ apt install python. sudo apt autoremove The autoremove option is used to remove packages that were automatically installed to satisfy dependencies for other packages but now are no longer needed as dependencies. yarn remove <package.> Running yarn remove foo will remove the package named foo from your direct dependencies updating your package.json and yarn.lock files in the process.. Other developers working on the project can run yarn install to sync their own node_modules directories with the updated set of dependencies.. Missing package dependencies are a common reason for package-related errors. The -dry-run parameter makes sure you are informed of whatever happens next. Reinstall Packages Using apt-get. apt/source list and remove them. So we need to use tools for this purpose. Now that all the dependencies are taken care of, we can install Python with the traditional command as follows. I've tried apt-get --purge autoremove, but this is different.I want to completely wipe out the system. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. The reverse-depends Utility. I just tested apt purge --autoremove open-invaders and I still have a .openinvaders folder in my home directory. . will show files and libraries still left after the apt-get remove --purge, if you don't recognize a library, keep it, later on, deborphan will give you a list of 'orphaned' libraries that are hanging with no use, and . Using the --reinstall command is a simple process. Read Also: 4 Ways to Lock Package Install or Updates Using Yum An alternative way to purge packages using Apt is by using the --purge flag in the default apt-get remove command: sudo apt-get --purge remove randompackage Cleaning Up With Autoremove and Clean. Once I free up some space, I can actually solve . This is for development purposes. The apt show has way too many information. So I install a package. Done Building dependency tree Reading state information. Use apt install with the -f flag to tell APT to locate the missing packages and install them. It is possible that a system's dependency structure can be so corrupt as to require manual intervention (which usu‐ ally means using dselect( or dpkg --remove to eliminate some of the offending . $ apt-get install libpython2.7-minimal libpython-stdlib:amd64. IF you accept the caveat that there may be dependencies already installed on your system, then the easiest way is to go apt-get install --simulate <your_package>, this will first list all the deps it will install, then copy the list of packages, then apt-get download <the_list_of_packages> Use `wget` and download `update` directly, and copy the script to `/usr/local/bin/`: Method 2. Use 'sudo apt autoremove' to remove them. There is a basic dichotomy in package support right now: Some package types (such as yum and apt) can retrieve their own package files, while others (such as rpm and sun) cannot. apt-get purge packagename or apt-get remove --purge packagename With the partition full, there is no way I can apt-get -f install to correct anything. In this case it is possible to remove the python-support package from the Depends: line of the cassandra package and then dpkg has no missing dependency anymore. sudo apt --fix-broken install. apt list --installed Install a package: apt install <package> Uninstall a package: apt remove <package> Delete a package including its configuration files: apt purge <package> Delete automatically those packages that are not being used (be careful with this command, due to apt's hell dependency it may delete unwanted packages): apt autoremove . apt-get build-dep <package name>. the later will clean the /var. #debfoster. // forcibly remove and reinstall all package dependencies ren package.json package.json-bak echo {} > package.json npm prune del package.json ren package.json-bak package.json npm i This essentially creates a fake, empty package.json, calls npm prune to remove everything in node_modules, restores the original package.json and re-installs . Start studying Lab 11-2: Using Debian Package Management: Linux installation and configuration. Uninstalling packages and dependencies If you no longer need to use a package in your code, we recommend uninstalling it and removing it from your project's dependencies. update Install There are two different ways to download the script, the first one is easier, but you can use the second one if you want. apt-get installs the package with dependencies, and reports that 10 megabytes were installed on my disk. In order to remove an application, run the following command as sudo in Terminal: $ sudo apt-get remove "package-name". But, there are other packages which depend on the package we would want to uninstall. The easiest solution for me was the re-install the OS, but I wanted to play a bit with it and fix the issue without having to re-install the OS. You can combine the two commands for removing a program and removing dependencies that are no longer being used into one, as shown below (again, two dashes before "auto-remove"). But I change my mind, so I go. tion is sometimes necessary when running APT for the first time; APT itself does not allow broken package dependencies to exist on a system. Package dependency errors are not always generic and depends on the package to be installed. $ sudo apt remove package-name OR $ sudo apt-get remove package-name OR $ sudo dpkg -r package-name Any of the above commands will remove the specified package, but they will leave behind configuration files, and in some cases, other files that were associated with the package. apt is a command-line utility for installing, updating, removing, and otherwise managing deb packages on Ubuntu, Debian, and related Linux distributions. Sure I can reinstall the whole OS, but that is exactly what I don't want to do for now. Sure I can reinstall the whole OS, but that is exactly what I don't want to do for now. I don't want to litter my disk with leftovers, so I try. It will also leave dependencies installed with it on installation time untouched. And by the way, with -P option, it will purge (remove) the config-files of the selected package. 0 packages upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 1 not upgraded. Although the reverse dependency feature (the -r flag) of apt-rdepends works better than expected, there's yet another utility you can use to extract reverse dependencies of a package. For those package formats that cannot retrieve their own files, you can use the source parameter to point to the correct file. apt purge package-name. build-dep causes apt-get to install/remove packages in an attempt to satisfy the build dependencies for a source package. The first command removes the software installed via the PPA. sudo apt-get autoremove remove package in linux rpm. sudo apt-get purge --auto-remove gimp How to cleanly remove a package from a Debian-based . AutoRemove Command The apt package manager can remove orphaned or unnecessary dependencies with autoremove: sudo apt-get autoremove apt-get install deborphan debfoster. apt-get remove packagename will remove the binaries, but not the configuration or data files of the package packagename. Apt-get remove command will uninstall the package but will keep the data and configuration files along with dependencies that were added at the time of installation. The APT package manager is an advanced package management tool. From the man pages you get. will show files and libraries still left after the apt-get remove --purge, if you don't recognize a library, keep it, later on, deborphan will give you a list of 'orphaned' libraries that are hanging with no use, and . Normally, apt can manage dependencies between packages and apt-get autoremove offers you the possibility to remove any orphaned packages. This is what was uninstalled: #apt-get clean. Show activity on this post. apt-get purge `dpkg -l linux* | awk ' {print $2}' | grep 3.0.0-12`. I've messed up with dependencies, and now there are tons of conflicts in there. be helpful to look at this information before allowing apt(8) to remove a package or while searching for new packages to install. Try 'apt --fix-broken install' with no packages (or specify a solution). Try 'apt-get -f install' with no packages (or specify a solution). This option, when used with install/remove, can omit any packages to permit APT to deduce a likely solution. apt-get install deborphan debfoster. When you install a package or software in Linux, there might be other dependencies (packages) that need to be installed for your desired software to work properly. The package management tools on the Debian GNU/Linux distribution take constantly care that the dependencies of the installed packages are met completely. To remove all unused packages and dependencies, you can use the following command. But please be careful with this options! apt autoremove. Kevin, I mix aptitude and apt-get without any problem. Package removal on APT based system Removing package using apt-get. It can e.g. Using its core libraries, it facilitates the process of installation and uninstallation of Linux software packages. If packages are specified, these have to completely correct the problem. It combines the most frequently used commands from the apt-get and apt-cache tools with different default values of some options.. apt is designed for interactive use. how to remove package in linux using yum yum remove package_name. The syntax is as follows: sudo apt-get --reinstall install PackageName. Use `git clone` and copy the script to `/usr/local/bin/`: Uninstall Usage What if I don't have some of these package managers and/or app stores? Prefer using apt-get and apt-cache in your shell scripts as they are . Try to remove the broken packages which have missing dependencies e.g. To uninstall Software installed via PPA, we can use the following two commands. If desired a host-architecture can be specified with the --host-architecture option instead. If you wish to reinstall more than one package, you can list them all in one line: sudo apt-get --reinstall install PackageName1 PackageName2 Reinstall htop Using apt-get A package in Linux has many dependencies and it is possible to know what they are with APT. On APT based systems like Ubuntu or Debian, the package can be removed with apt-get remove <package_name> command. This usually happens as a result of 'Unmet dependencies for installed packages'. So uninstall, remove hidden folders and files in ~/ as well as ~/.config, reinstall gets you to back to square one. sudo apt-get autoremove. When you use apt-get install to install a package on your Linux machine, Apt downloads the package from official repositories. In order to remove an application, run the following command as sudo in Terminal: $ sudo apt-get remove "package-name" apt-get install mypackage. sudo dpkg --configure -a. sudo apt-get clean. apt-get autoremove . # aptitude unhold virtualbox No packages will be installed, upgraded, or removed. sudo apt remove --purge emacs-bin-common emacs-el emacs-gtk If that doesn't work, try again with the --force flag added. I've been installing multiple softwares and packages for testing on my Raspberry Pi, until I broke some of the packages dependencies. As you probably know, the apt remove command will only remove the given package, but won't delete the dependencies or configuration files of the removed packages. It looks like the hadoop package is not installed with APT: "Package hadoop is not installed, so not removed". Show information about the given package(s) including its dependencies, installation and download size, sources the package is available from, the description of the packages content and much more. It used to be that apt-get did not set the automatically installed flag, it was first introduced as a feature specific to aptitude… but since Lenny apt-get and aptitude share the same information about automatically installed package. Here, we discussed how to remove/uninstall Ubuntu packages with help of both GUI( Software Center ) and terminal. linux remove package and dependencies. Uninstall Using a PPA. rpm -e Package_Name remove downloaded archive files, sudo apt-get clean. I've messed up with dependencies, and now there are tons of conflicts in there. Although removing a package in Ubuntu is fairly simple through apt/dpkg command-line utilities. On Arch Linux, the pacman documentation says: To remove a package, which is required by another package, without removing the dependent package: pacman -Rdd package_name In case you want to remove any dependencies such as the applications and libraries used by the software you once installed that is no longer in use, you can do some housekeeping through the following command: $ sudo apt-get autoremove. Purging your config/data too. The packages apt-get is indicating it will remove aren't the dependencies of the deb you are removing, the deb you are removing is a dependency of the packages it will remove - rakslice Sep 15 at 22:51 Configuration Item: APT::Get::Download-Only. Aptitude is much smarter in dependency conflict resolution than apt, it usually gives detailed feedback to solve conflicts, with multiple options . The easiest way to go through all unneeded dependencies, is with debfoster. If any missing packages are remaining, we can simply run the command below to install those as well. Uninstall ubuntu-gnome-desktop and it's dependencies. We call these other package - dependencies. 1. This option, when used with install/remove, can omit any packages to permit APT to deduce a likely solution. 9. apt command to remove unused packages. This is especially the case if a software package is meant to be installed, updated, or deleted on or from your system. This will remove the ubuntu-gnome-desktop package and any other dependant packages which are no longer needed. #apt-get remove --purge package. For instance, using aptitude package manager to remove even a single package will get you an option to remove unused and leftover packages, while there is a separate command in apt to do the same. Normally, removing a package using YUM package management system will remove that package together with its dependencies. I've tried apt-get --purge autoremove, but this is different.I want to completely wipe out the system. # apt autoremove. If you are a newbie, you would generally use "apt remove" command to remove an installed package in Debian, Ubuntu and its derivatives like Linux Mint and Pop OS. When installing a new package on the system, the package dependencies are automatically installed. Manage packages. If yes, remove unused dependency packages for all module states except build-dep. sudo apt-get purge -auto-remove package_name to removed dependencies. But if you have installed depended package manually before installing "mypackage" would still stay in the system. The installation . Show the dependencies of a package. For example, if I install package A, its dependencies packages B, C, and D will also be installed. #apt-get remove --purge package. Note that like YUM this command doesn't support erase option. -f, --fix-broken Fix; attempt to correct a system with broken dependencies in place. apt-cache depends package_name. I just tested apt purge --autoremove open-invaders and I still have a .openinvaders folder in my home directory. Is there a way to tell apt-get to not check for unmet dependencies in the database, which have nothing to do with the packages I need to remove? #debfoster. When you use apt-get install to install a package on your Linux machine, Apt downloads the package from official repositories. We can remove packages installed in Ubuntu either through apt or dpkg command-line utility. To remove any unused packages, use the "autoremove" command, as shown in the following command. Uninstalling local packages Removing a local package from your node_modules directory The following . When you've removed all packages, try installing the one that caused the problem in the first place, and see what happens. then using --fix-broken: apt-get --fix-broken install Reading package lists. #apt-get clean. The following packages have unmet dependencies: glx-alternative-nvidia : Depends: glx-diversions (= 0.8.0) E: Unmet dependencies. the later will clean the /var. The apt command is an effective command line tool for managing packages in Ubuntu and other Linux based systems. By default, apt-rdepends will display a listing of every dependency a package has, and recursively lists the dependencies of the dependencies. When you uninstall an application from Linux, make sure you're doing it in such a way as to remove both configuration files and dependencies. To list all recursive dependencies of a specific package, debfoster -d . When you remove a package, those dependencies remain on the system and are no longer used. . Conclusion. It runs interactively and goes through what you want, their dependencies and can remove or list what is not a recursive dependency. If you have installed hadoop by some other means, such as make or rpm, you'll have to look into how that package specifically can be uninstalled. I wonder what you encountered. Method 1. It is also used to maintain and upgrade installed packages. If you want to get the dependencies in a script, the apt-cache command gives you a better and clean output. When you remove a package, it is removed from all types of dependencies . This is what was uninstalled: Use apt-cache for getting just the dependencies information. This command prompts apt to scan through the installed applications and attempt to remove or repair any that are broken. This is useful for bootstrapping environments that manage their own apt-key setup. So uninstall, remove hidden folders and files in ~/ as well as ~/.config, reinstall gets you to back to square one. The second one I know is: Code: apt-get remove --force-yes <PACKAGENAME>. In this article, we will discuss the basic apt commands that you can use to install, upgrade, update or remove Ubuntu packages, search installed packages, find dependencies, view information about installed packages, and more. An alternative way to purge packages using Apt is by using the --purge flag in the default apt-get remove command: sudo apt-get --purge remove randompackage Cleaning Up With Autoremove and Clean. If you also want to delete your local/config files for ubuntu-gnome-desktop then this will work. To remove a held package, use sudo apt-get remove -dry-run PACKAGENAME (PACKAGENAME is the package you're trying to remove). Instead of using sudo apt-get install PACKAGENAME, where PACKAGENAME is the package you're trying to install with the apt system, use sudo apt-get install -f. The -f parameter will attempt to correct a system which has broken dependencies, after which you'll be able to install the package in question. However, certain dependencies will not be removed on the system, these are what we can term as "unused dependencies" or (so-called "leaf packages" according to YUM man page). Removes dependencies as well, only use if you trust it, or check first (Read the Long answer) apt remove package-name. It's possible to uninstall an application, and still have all its dependencies on your system. The GUI method is easy to use, but lacks the power you have while using the terminal, as you are unable to see the details whereas using the terminal you can go into the depth of what packages are removed, their size, and dependencies as well. The following information may help to resolve the situation: The following packages have unmet dependencies: cuda : Depends: cuda-10-1 (>= 10.1.105) but it is not going to be installed E: Unable to correct problems, you have held broken packages. And apt-get announces that 166 kilobytes will be freed. The installation . This is why the intermediate and advanced users will often use "apt . While both commands (pip uninstall <packagename> and pipenv uninstall <packagename> will uninstall packages, you should only use pipenv to uninstall a package locally in a virtual environment created with venv or virtualenv.How to manage Python dependencies with virtual environments. Say, 1 month later I want to uninstall package A and its dependencies B and C, while keep D unchanged because it has become the dependency for another package E. Only removes the specified package. I missed this completely. apt-get remove numix-gtk-theme numix-icon-theme-circle add-apt-repository --remove ppa:numix/ppa. sudo apt- get remove --auto- remove ubuntu-gnome-desktop. sudo apt install -f. APT lists the missing packages on your system. The second command removes the PPA from sources.list. It can also be used as the only option. For the particular package I'd like to remove, there are about 20 dependencies and some dependencies appear to be critical to proper GUI functionality. The command is as follows: :~$ sudo apt depends [package] This tool is very useful, as it allows us to know the dependencies of a package. Force APT to Correct Missing Dependencies or Broken Packages. You can also put a Hold marker on the cassandra package to stop it and its status entry from being overwritten accidentally or unattended: apt-mark hold cassandra When prompted for the password, enter sudo password. Open the terminal and run these commands in the following order: sudo apt-get update. Searching Packages The apt search command allows you to search for a given package in the list of the available packages. The reverse-depends command is a part of the ubuntu-dev-tools package, and can be downloaded using:. sudo apt-get autoclean sudo apt-get -f install sudo dpkg --configure -a sudo apt-get -f install If the output is: 0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to reâ ¦ One of the most basic fixes to resolve dependencies problems is to run: The -f here stands for . The "equivs" package in debian exists to create such a dummy package which you can install to tell dpkg "this dependency is satisfied" The reason that telling dpkg to simply ignore dependencies is not a good solution, is that you are only telling dpkg/apt to ignore it for a single transaction, you can't tell it to ignore dependencies forever. sudo apt install -no-install-recommends package_name. ; with no packages ( or specify a solution ) official repositories LinuxQuestions.org < /a > packages..., and now there are tons of conflicts in there on installation time untouched remove.... Have a.openinvaders folder in my home directory ve messed up with dependencies, and can remove repair. Apt, it usually gives detailed feedback to solve conflicts, with options. Install/Remove packages in an attempt to correct anything packages to permit apt deduce... What you want, their dependencies and can remove or repair any that are broken folder in my home.... 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